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How to set healthy relationship boundaries

Researched and Written by Headspace Editorial Team

Jun 26, 2025

Boundaries are important for any healthy relationship, but there are different types of boundaries and different areas in which those boundaries can exist. Knowing about boundaries will give you the power to create and maintain them in your friendships and romantic partners. Boundaries are not simply about keeping people out—they’re about helping you create conscious connections with the people in your life and nurture the relationship with love, mutual respect, and strong communication.

In this article

4 types of personal boundaries

Soft boundaries occur when there isn’t a clear definition and assertion of rights and responsibilities. Sharing too much about yourself too soon when you’re done getting to know someone, reacting to and feeling responsible for someone else’s strong emotion, or being vulnerable to manipulation are all signs of soft boundaries. This can happen with friends, with a partner, or even at work.

Rigid boundaries are signified by not being willing to let someone else get close to you physically or emotionally, or both. Often, those with a history of unhealthy relationships, trauma, or abuse can have rigid boundaries. Rigid boundaries can make it challenging to trust others or foster deep, healthy relationships.

Porous boundaries occur when you’re feeling unsure about what to let in and what to keep out. They are a mix of soft and rigid boundaries. It’s having inconsistent boundaries, which are usually dictated by the desires and needs of others.

Flexible/healthy boundaries show when you’re able to effectively protect yourself. You choose what you share and what you keep to yourself depending on the situation. You’re not easily manipulated either. You have a sense of self and are able to say yes and no on your terms.

Tips on How to Set Healthy Boundaries in Friendships and Relationships from a Clinical Psychologist

Tips on How to Set Healthy Boundaries in Friendships and Relationships from a Clinical Psychologist

3 minutes

The different types of boundaries (and why they matter)

When it comes to building healthy relationship boundaries, understanding the specific type of boundary you're trying to set can make the process feel more approachable and empowering. Each kind of boundary helps you honor your needs, protect your mental health, and maintain a healthy relationship—whether it's with a partner, friends, family, or someone at work. Below are five key types of personal boundaries.

1. Emotional boundaries

These help protect your inner world—your feelings, energy, and emotional well-being.

  • Healthy boundary: You listen compassionately to a friend going through a tough time, but remind yourself you're not responsible for fixing their emotions.
  • Unclear boundary: You absorb their stress and feel drained, anxious, or even guilty afterward.

Being aware of your emotional limits helps you create space for love, empathy, and support without taking on more than you can handle.

2. Physical boundaries

These involve your personal space, physical touch, and basic comfort.

  • Healthy boundary: You tell a partner or coworker when you’re not comfortable hugging or being touched.
  • Unclear boundary: You endure unwanted contact at work or at home because you don’t want to upset the other person.

Everyone deserves to feel safe and respected in their physical surroundings—clear boundaries help maintain that.

3. Time boundaries

Your time is valuable, and how you spend it should reflect your priorities and values.

  • Healthy boundary: You block off time for self-care, even if it means saying no to friends or a partner.
  • Unclear boundary: You overcommit and feel overwhelmed, constantly putting your own needs last.

Setting boundaries around your time helps you avoid burnout and show up fully present in your relationships.

4. Digital boundaries

These relate to your online life, including how much access people have to you through social media, messaging, and technology.

  • Healthy boundary: You turn off your phone at night and let others know you’ll respond in the morning.
  • Unclear boundary: You feel pressured to reply instantly or share every detail of your personal life online.

Digital boundaries are just as important as in-person ones, especially in modern dating and virtual work environments.

5. Conversational boundaries

This type involves how you engage in discussions and what topics are okay to talk about.

  • Healthy boundary: You tell someone you’re not comfortable discussing a painful past relationship or personal health matter.
  • Unclear boundary: You feel obligated to share things you’re not ready to talk about.

Clear conversational boundaries promote mutual respect and help create safe spaces for open communication.


Understanding which type of boundary you're trying to set can make all the difference. When you identify whether the challenge lies in your time, emotions, physical comfort, digital presence, or conversations, you're more equipped to make conscious, supportive choices. You're not just protecting your energy—you're learning to strengthen relationships with healthy boundaries.

Need help setting healthy boundaries? A mindfulness practice can help. Consider trying online therapy at Headspace to access licensed therapists and tools to help increase emotional awareness, helping you create the healthy boundaries that relationships thrive on.

How to communicate boundaries without guilt

Setting boundaries—especially in relationships with people you care about—can bring up feelings of guilt or discomfort. You might worry that communicating your boundaries and saying no will disappoint someone, create distance, or seem unkind. But the truth is, expressing your needs is an act of love, not rejection. When done with clarity and compassion, setting healthy boundaries strengthens connection and builds a foundation of mutual respect.

If you struggle to communicate your needs and put them into words, here are a few gentle but clear phrases you can try:

  • “I really value our time together, but I need a night to myself to recharge.”
  • “I care about you, and I need some space to process my thoughts before we talk.”
  • “I want to be fully present when we talk, and I’m not in the right headspace right now. Can we check in later?”

Remember: a healthy relationship won’t fall apart just because you set a boundary. In fact, the right partner, friend, or even coworker will want you to feel safe, heard, and respected. And if it takes a little time for others to adjust, that’s okay too. If you’re dealing with a toxic parent, family member, or partner, setting these relationship boundaries is absolutely essential to your mental health.

How to Set Boundaries Without Hurting Feelings

How to Set Boundaries Without Hurting Feelings

Your relationship bill of rights

To help you create healthy boundaries in relationships, know your rights! Review these anytime you need a reminder or you feel uncomfortable in a relationship. Get inspired! Can you come up with other rights that fit with your own life?

  • I have a right to say no without feeling guilty.
  • I have a right to be treated with respect.
  • I have a right to make my needs as important as another person’s needs.
  • I have a right to accept my mistakes and failures.
  • I have a right not to meet others’ unreasonable expectations of me.

Healthy boundaries are a form of self-respect

Boundaries aren’t walls—they’re bridges to better relationships. When you learn to set healthy boundaries, you’re not pushing people away; you’re creating space for mutual love, respect, and understanding. Whether you’re setting healthy boundaries at work, with a partner, a family member, or a friend, clearly expressing your needs helps you show up with more honesty, confidence, and compassion.

The more you practice identifying and communicating your personal boundaries, the more natural it becomes. It’s okay if it feels awkward at first. Growth always does. With time and support, you’ll find that the relationships worth keeping will honor the boundaries you set—and even become stronger because of them.

Want to build your confidence in communication and emotional clarity? Join Headspace’s online therapy program to connect with a licensed therapist who understands your needs. You'll also gain access to resources designed to support emotional strength and resilient connection.

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